Hardware – UART Gotcha for SOCs….
Not specifically Linux-related, but a frustration nonetheless..
This is documented elsewhere, but is often buried in other posts/articles/opinions..
Connecting a UART/USB cable/adapter to a SOC should be relatively simple, except that certain vendors now insist on a default speed of 1500000 instead of the traditional 115200..
I have been testing one of the ‘new’ RK3588-based systems, and had trouble with ‘garbage’ on the serial/UART link, despite having the correct speed etc. (and having the tx/rx pins connected correctly..).
It turned out that I had been using the ‘wrong’ chipset in my UART/USB cable.. The Prolific Technology PL2303-based cable does not work for that particular system, but the documentation I had was completely vague about all this..
The solution is to use a FTDI FT232-based cable, which works correctly.. Both types look very similar externally, so some judicious labelling might be in order..
Robert Gadsdon. July 14th 2023.
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